Definitions of Terms
Definitions of Terms
-
Admission
The process of being formally accepted into a hospital for treatment or observation.
-
Outpatient
A patient who receives care or services without staying overnight at the hospital.
-
Inpatient
A patient who is admitted to the hospital and stays overnight for treatment or observation.
-
Emergency Department (ED)
A specialized area in the hospital that provides immediate treatment for acute illnesses and injuries.
-
Triage
The process of determining the priority of patients’ treatments based on the severity of their condition.
-
Discharge
The formal release of a patient from a hospital or medical facility.
-
Medical Records
Official documentation of a patient's medical history, treatment, and care.
-
Primary Care Physician (PCP)
A doctor who provides general healthcare and is often the first point of contact for patients.
-
Specialist
A doctor with advanced training in a specific area of medicine (e.g., cardiology, oncology).
-
Consent Form
A document that a patient signs to authorize medical procedures or treatment after being informed of the risks and benefits.
-
Co-payment (Copay)
A fixed fee a patient pays for a healthcare service, often at the time of visit.
-
Deductible
The amount a patient pays out-of-pocket for healthcare before insurance begins to cover costs.
-
Patient Portal
A secure online website that gives patients access to their health information and services.
-
Health Education
Programs or materials provided to help individuals make informed health decisions.
-
Community Outreach
Hospital-led activities or programs designed to improve health in the surrounding community.
-
Referral
A recommendation from one healthcare provider for a patient to see a specialist or receive specific services.
-
ICU (Intensive Care Unit)
A specialized department for critically ill patients requiring intensive monitoring and treatment.
-
Billing and Insurance Services
The hospital department that handles patient billing, insurance claims, and payment assistance.
-
Continuous professional development
A continuous training and education designed to ensure that professionals maintain a high standard of service and efficiently adapt to advancements within their chosen field.